我们知道
国际海运专业术语常用英文表述有包括了从船代，订舱，港口，拖车，船期，海关保税等涉及海事航运的各个层面，我们要掌握学习各个层面的知识点都是需要慢慢积累的。保时运通作为专业的
亚马逊fba海运货代公司，以下我们要分享的很多海运专业术语都是在国际物流中日常必备的，希望能帮助到大家！
货代英语之常见的国际海运专业术语:
（一）船代
Shipping agent 船舶代理
Handling Agent 操作代理
Booking Agent 订舱代理
Cargo Canvassing 揽货
FFF： Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金
Brokerage / Commission 佣金
（二）订舱
Booking 订舱
Booking Note 订舱单
Booking Number 订舱号
Dock Receipt 场站收据
M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单
Cable/Telex Release 电放
A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书
PIC： Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员
The said party 所涉及的一方
On Board B/L： On Board提单 A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed
on board a certain vessel。Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C Cancellation 退关箱
（三）港口
BP Base Port 基本港
Prompt release 即时放行
Transit time 航程时间 / 中转时间
Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地
Second Carrier （第）二程船
In transit 中转
Transportation hub 中转港
（四）拖车
Tractor 牵引车/拖头
Low-bed 低平板车
Trailer 拖车
Transporter 拖车
Trucking Company 车队（汽车运输公司）
Axle load 轴负荷
Tire-load 轮胎负荷
Toll Gate 收费口
（五）保税
Bonded Area 保税区
Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保税货物
Bonded Warehouse 保税库
Caged stored at bonded warehouse 进入海关监管
Fork Lift 叉车
Loading Platform 装卸平台
（六）船期
A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班 A fortnight sailing 双周班
A bi-weekly sailing 周双班
A monthly sailing 每月班
On-schedule arrival / departure 准班抵离
ETA ：Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival 预计到达时间
ETB： Estimated（Expected）Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间
ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure 预计离泊时间
Closing Date：截止申报时间
Cut-off time：截关日
（七）费用
Ocean Freight 海运费
Sea Freight 海运费
Freight Rate 海运价
Charge / Fee （收）费
Dead Freight 空舱费
（八）箱子
COC Carrier’s Own Container（CARRIER OWNED CTN） 船东自有箱
Container Cleaning 洗箱
VEN Ventilated 通风
FRZ Frozen 冰冻
HTD Heated 加热
I.D. Inside Dimension 箱内尺码
Inside Measurement 箱内尺码
TW ( TARE WEIGHT ) The weight of an empty container 箱子皮重
Container Leasing Co。 租箱公司
Equipment Exchange (Interchange) Receipt 设备交接单 Repositioning 集装箱回空
Container Leasing long-term / short-term lease 集装箱租赁 长期 / 短期
Leasing Company 租箱公司
premises for longer period than provided in Tariff 空箱滞箱费
（九）单证
S/O Shipping Order 托（运）单
B/L Bill of Lading 提单
B/L Copy 提单副本
OBL Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单
HBL House Bill of Lading 无船承运人提单
TBL Through Bill of Lading 全程提单
Advanced BL Advanced Bill of lading 预借提单
Anti-Dated BL Anti-dated Bill of Lading 倒签提单
Blank BL Blank Bill of Lading 空白提单
‘To Order’B/L 指示提单
Combined Bill 并单（提单）
Separate Bill 拆单（提单）
（十）Inspection-related Terms 检验相关术语
Customs Inspection 海关查验
Commodity Inspection 商品检验
Tally 理货
Tally Report 理货报告
Check 查验/检查/核对
Fumigation：熏蒸
Animal / Plant Inspection 动植物检验
INSP Inspection / Inspector 检验/检验员
Certificate of Origin ( normally issued or signed by a Chamber of
Commerce or Embassy ) （始发地）原产地证书
Arbitration 仲裁
ACH ：Automated Clearing House ( part of ACS ) 自动清关
AMS ：Automated Manifest System ( for anti-terrorism ) 自动舱单（反恐）申报系统
CSS ：Cargo Selectivity System 货物抽验
CHB ：Customs House Broker 报关行
SED ：(EX-DEC) Shipper’s Export Declaration 货主出口报关单
BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税库
BONDED AREA 保税区
BONDED GOODS 保税货物
QUOTAs Quantity of one HTS item allowed to be imported at either higher or lower rate of duties.
进口配额
DDP：Delivery Duty Paid 完税
DDU：Delivery Duty Unpaid 未完税
DRAWBACK：Duties payment refunded because freight is re-exported or for similar circumstances 退税金额
Customs fine 海关罚款
Customs seals 海关关封
Application for inspection 检验申请
To expedite the clearance 加快清关
Pilferage 盗窃/偷窃
To be liable for a penalty of 受到。。。处罚
Non-fraudulent violation of the regulation 非故意违反规定
To file certifications with Customs 向海关申报有效证明
To follow the current procedure 遵循现行程序
To abide by 。。。rule 遵照。。。规定
To provide specific language 提供一定说法
To be not authorized 不予认可
指定货代的英文
1、指定货代 appointed forwarding company
appointed forwarding agent
appointed forwarding carrier
appointed forwarder
appoint ..... as the forwarding company.
2、指定船公司 appointed shipping company
有关货代运输费用的英文表述运费：
空运费-AIR FREIGHT 海运费-OCEAN FREIGHT
包干费-LOCAL CHARGE
电放费-SURRENDED FEE
并单费-COMBINED CHARGE
改单费-AMEND FEE
集卡费-TRUCKING FEE
快递费-COURIER FEE
熏蒸费-FUMIGATION CHARGE
制单费-DOCUMENT FEE
注销费-LOGOUT FEE
改配费-RE-BOOKING FEE
查验费-INSPECTION FEE
订舱费-BOOKING FEE
保险费-INSURANCE CHARGE
外拼费-CO-LOAD FEE
内装费-LOADING FEE
报关费-CUSTOMS CLEARANCE FEE
商检费-COMMODITY CHECKING FEE
特殊操作费-SPECIAL HANDLING CHARGE
码头操作费-TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE
以上保时运通物流分享的只是部分货代英语之常见的国际海运专业术语，当然还是有很多需要掌握学习的
亚马逊fba海运头程知识希望大家也多多去了解，还有学习了要去加以应用才能更好的掌握这些知识哦。
